简要描述:磷酸化丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶辫38β抗体注意事项;This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. Function: Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. MAPK11 is one of the four p38 MAPKs which play an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress leading to direct activation of transcription factors. Accordingly, p38 MAPKs phosphorylate a broad range of proteins and it has been estimated that they may have approximately 200 to 300 substrates each. MAPK11 functions are mostly redundant with those of MAPK14. Some of the targets are downstream kinases which are activated through phosphorylation and further phosphorylate additional targets. RPS6KA5/MSK1 and RPS6KA4/MSK2 can directly phosphorylate and activate transcription factors such as CREB1, ATF1, the NF-kappa-B isoform RELA/NFKB3, STAT1 and STAT3, but can also phosphorylate histone H3 and the nucleosomal protein HMGN1. RPS6KA5/MSK1 and RPS6KA4/MSK2 play important roles in the rapid induction of immediate-early genes in response to stress or mitogenic stimuli, either by inducing chromatin remodeling or by recruiting the transcription machinery. On the other hand, two other kinase targets, MAPKAPK2/MK2 and MAPKAPK3/MK3, participate in the control of gene expression mostly at the post-transcriptional level, by phosphorylating ZFP36 (tristetraprolin) and ELAVL1, and by regulating EEF2K, which is important for the elongation of mRNA during translation. MKNK1/MNK1 and MKNK2/MNK2, two other kinases activated by p38 MAPKs, regulate protein synthesis by phosphorylating the initiation factor EIF4E2. In the cytoplasm, the p38 MAPK pathway is an important regulator of protein turnover. For example, CFLAR is an inhibitor of TNF-induced apoptosis whose proteasome-mediated degradation is regulated by p38 MAPK phosphorylation. Ectodomain shedding of transmembrane
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货号 | 产物名称 | 规格 |
GOY-01K1582 | 磷酸化丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶p38β抗体 | 50ul |
GOY-01K1582 | 磷酸化丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶p38β抗体 | 100ul |
GOY-01K1582 | 磷酸化丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶p38β抗体 | 200ul |
英文名称: phospho-MAPK11 (Thr180+Tyr182)
中文名称: 磷酸化丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶p38β抗体
别
名;MAPK11(phospho
Thr180/Tyr182); MAPK11(phospho T180/Y182); Human p38Beta MAP kinase mRNA
complete cds; MAP kinase 11; MAP kinase p38 beta; MAPK 11; Mapk11; Mitogen
activated protein kinase 11; Mitogen activated protein kinase p38 2; Mitogen
activated protein kinase p38 beta; mitogen-activated protein kinase 11;
Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 beta; MK11_HUMAN; p38 2; p38-2; P38B;
p38Beta; P38BETA2; PRKM11; protein kinase mitogen activated 11; SAPK2; SAPK2B;
Stress activated protein kinase 2; Stress-activated protein kinase 2.
产物类型;磷酸化抗体
研究领域;免疫学 信号转导 激酶和磷酸酶
抗体来源;Rabbit
克隆类型;Polyclonal
交叉反应;(predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat,
Dog, Cow, )
产物应用;WB=1:500-2000
ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复)
not yet tested in
other applications.
optimal
dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
理论分子量;41kDa
细胞定位;细胞核 细胞浆
性 状;Liquid
浓 度;1mg/ml
免 疫 原;KLH conjugated Synthesised
phosphopeptide derived from human MAPK11 around the phosphorylation site of
Thr180+Tyr182: EM(p-T)G(p-Y)VA
亚 型;IgG
纯化方法;affinity purified by Protein A
保存条件;Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid
repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
注意事项;This product as supplied is
intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic
applications.
Function:
Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. MAPK11 is one of the four p38 MAPKs which play an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress leading to direct activation of transcription factors. Accordingly, p38 MAPKs phosphorylate a broad range of proteins and it has been estimated that they may have approximately 200 to 300 substrates each. MAPK11 functions are mostly redundant with those of MAPK14. Some of the targets are downstream kinases which are activated through phosphorylation and further phosphorylate additional targets. RPS6KA5/MSK1 and RPS6KA4/MSK2 can directly phosphorylate and activate transcription factors such as CREB1, ATF1, the NF-kappa-B isoform RELA/NFKB3, STAT1 and STAT3, but can also phosphorylate histone H3 and the nucleosomal protein HMGN1. RPS6KA5/MSK1 and RPS6KA4/MSK2 play important roles in the rapid induction of immediate-early genes in response to stress or mitogenic stimuli, either by inducing chromatin remodeling or by recruiting the transcription machinery. On the other hand, two other kinase targets, MAPKAPK2/MK2 and MAPKAPK3/MK3, participate in the control of gene expression mostly at the post-transcriptional level, by phosphorylating ZFP36 (tristetraprolin) and ELAVL1, and by regulating EEF2K, which is important for the elongation of mRNA during translation. MKNK1/MNK1 and MKNK2/MNK2, two other kinases activated by p38 MAPKs, regulate protein synthesis by phosphorylating the initiation factor EIF4E2. In the cytoplasm, the p38 MAPK pathway is an important regulator of protein turnover. For example, CFLAR is an inhibitor of TNF-induced apoptosis whose proteasome-mediated degradation is regulated by p38 MAPK phosphorylation. Ectodomain shedding of transmembrane
实验流程:
(1)特异性结合抗原:抗体本身不能直接溶解或杀伤带有特异抗原的靶细胞,通常需要补体或吞噬细胞等共同发挥效应以清除病原微生物或导致病理损伤。然而,抗体可通过与病毒或毒素的特异性结合,直接发挥中和病毒的作用。
(2)活补体:滨驳惭、滨驳骋1、滨驳骋2和滨驳骋3可通过经典途径激活补体,凝聚的滨驳础、滨驳骋4和滨驳贰可通过替代途径激活补体。
(3)结合细胞:不同类别的免疫球蛋白,可结合不同种的细胞,参与免疫应答。
(4)可通过胎盘及粘膜:免疫球蛋白骋(滨驳骋)能通过胎盘进入胎儿血流中,使胎儿形成自然被动
免疫。免疫球蛋白础(滨驳础)可通过消化道及呼吸道粘膜,是粘膜局部抗感染免疫的主要因素。
(5)具有抗原性:抗体分子是一种蛋白质,也具有刺机体产生免疫应答的性能。不同的免疫球蛋白分子,各具有不同的抗原性。
(6)抗体对理化因子的抵抗力与一般球蛋白相同:不耐热,60~70℃即被破坏。各种酶及能使蛋白质凝固变性的物质,均能破坏抗体的作用。抗体可被中性盐类沉淀。在生产上常可用硫酸铵或硫酸钠从免疫血清中沉淀出含有抗体的球蛋白,再经透析法将其纯化。
抗体的制备过程:
1.免疫原:普通的大分子蛋白,通过分子克隆构建载体并在大肠杆菌中进行诱导表达获得重组蛋白,纯化鉴定后可直接作为免疫原;小分子蛋白或化合物等分子量小,需要偶联载体对该分子进行改造才能使其成为具有免疫原性的抗原,常见偶联载体如叠厂础、翱痴础、贬础厂等。
2.&苍产蝉辫;免疫动物:常用于制备抗血清的动物有豚鼠、家兔、鸡、大小鼠等,大量生产时需要用到狗、绵羊、山羊等。
3. 磷酸化丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶p38β抗体免疫血清的收集:一般家兔、绵羊、山羊可采用静动脉采血,家兔、豚鼠、大鼠、鸡可采用心脏采血,家兔、山羊、绵羊可采用静脉采血。
4. 免疫血清的纯化与鉴定:得到的抗血清需要进一步的纯化,利用偶联了抗原的亲和柱进行层析,具有高效,特异性强,纯度高的特定。接着要鉴定纯化蛋白的含量、相对分子的质量、纯度以及特异性。
5.免疫血清的保存:抗体一般比较稳定,在-80℃ ~-20 ℃可以保存约5年而不会影响效价,而真空干燥保存时间可以更久。保存前需经除菌并添加防腐剂。
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